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Typhoon Sinlaku, known in the Philippines as Typhoon Marce, was a typhoon which affected the Philippines, Taiwan, China and Japan. It was recognised as the 13th named storm and the ninth typhoon of the 2008 Pacific typhoon season by the Japan Meteorological Agency. The name Sinlaku was one of the ten original names submitted to the WMOs Typhoon Committee for use from January 1, 2000 by Micronesia. It was last used in the 2002 Pacific typhoon season to name a tropical storm and is the name of a goddess worshipped on the island of Kosrae in Micronesia.〔(【引用サイトリンク】publisher=HKO )〕 Note that the name is apparently shortened (a seemingly routine practice of making names easier to read to Westerners) from the original "Sin Laku."〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Reversing Paradigm )〕 ==Meteorological history== On September 7, 2008, a tropical disturbance formed to the northeast of Manila in the Philippines.〔(【引用サイトリンク】publisher=JTWC )〕 It was initially forecasted not to intensify into a tropical depression within 24 hours.〔 However it was upgraded to a tropical depression early the next morning with both PAGASA & the JMA designating it as a minor tropical depression with PAGASA naming the depression as Marce.〔(【引用サイトリンク】publisher=JMA )〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】publisher=PAGASA )〕 Meanwhile, the Joint Typhoon Warning Center (JTWC) issued a Tropical Cyclone Formation Alert on the developing depression.〔(【引用サイトリンク】publisher=JTWC )〕 Later that day PAGASA upgraded the depression to a tropical storm whilst the JMA started to issue full advisories on the depression. That afternoon the JTWC designated the depression as Tropical Depression 15W.〔(【引用サイトリンク】publisher=PAGASA )〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】publisher=JMA )〕 During that evening the depression had intensified into a tropical storm and was named Sinlaku by the JMA. The JTWC also upgraded the depression to a tropical storm that evening.〔(【引用サイトリンク】publisher=JTWC )〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】publisher=JMA )〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】publisher=JTWC )〕 Early on September 9 the JMA upgraded Sinlaku to a Severe Tropical Storm. 〔(【引用サイトリンク】publisher=JMA )〕 Whilst during that afternoon the JTWC reported that Sinlaku had intensified into a Typhoon, the JMA then upgraded Sinlaku to a typhoon later that day.〔(【引用サイトリンク】publisher=JMA )〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】publisher=JTWC )〕 The JTWC then reported Sinlaku had intensified into a category two typhoon. During the next day Sinlaku continued to intensify and reached its maximum 1 minute sustained winds of 125 knots which made it a Category 4 typhoon. It stayed at this intensity until the next day when it started to weaken as it went through an eye wall replacement cycle. Sinlaku then struggled to come out of its eye wall replacement cycle and as a result weakened into a Category 3 typhoon. The weakening trend continued until on September 13 Typhoon Sinlaku made landfall on Taiwan as a Category 2 typhoon. It moved towards the North West through Taiwan and then turned towards the north east and moved back into the South China Sea and started moving slowly towards Japan. Early on September 14, the JMA downgraded Sinlaku to a severe tropical storm. Meanwhile, the JTWC were reporting that Sinlaku was a weak Category 1 typhoon. Later that day PAGASA issued their final advisory on Sinlaku as Sinlaku moved out of its area of responsibility. Late the next day the JTWC downgraded Sinlaku to a Tropical storm and then early on September 16 the JMA then downgraded Sinlaku into a tropical storm whilst Sinlaku moved closer to Japan. On September 17 Sinlaku strengthened into a severe tropical storm whilst the JTWC reported that Sinlaku had regained Typhoon strength, However, later that day the JTWC downgraded sinlaku to a Tropical storm again. However early the next day the JTWC reported that Sinlaku had once again regained Typhoon intensity however the JTWC downgraded Sinlaku to a tropical storm. Early on September 20, the JTWC issued its final advisory on Tropical Storm 15W as the storm became extratropical. Later that day the JMA, downgraded Sinlaku to a tropical storm.〔(【引用サイトリンク】publisher=JMA )〕 Early on September 21 the JMA downgraded Sinlaku to an extra tropical low as it moved further away from Japan.〔(【引用サイトリンク】publisher=JMA )〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Typhoon Sinlaku (2008)」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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